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NEW YORK, US - THE Bush administration is considering withdrawing additional troops from Iraq beginning in September, The New York Times reported in Sunday editions, citing administration and military officials.
The withdrawal, which the Times said would constitute a marked reversal from the war's darkest days of 2006-2007, stemmed partly from the need for more United States troops in Afghanistan to fight the rising insurgency by the Taleban and other fighters. US and allied casualties there have outpaced those in Iraq in recent months.
No final decisions have been made, but at least one and as many as three of the 15 combat brigades now in Iraq could be withdrawn, or slated for withdrawal, by the end of the administration in January, the Times said, citing officials.
The White House declined to discuss the withdrawals, but spokesman Gordon Johndroe told the newspaper that while the president hoped to bring more troops home, he would await the recommendation in September of General David Petraeus, the US commander in Iraq, the Times said.
'For now,' Mr Johndroe said, 'we will continue discussions with the Iraqis on our shared goals of a reduced US troop presence,' it quoted him as saying.
Despite consensus among officials that fewer forces are needed in Iraq and more in Afghanistan, one senior administration official also cautioned that President George W. Bush would resist deep or rapid reductions if that threatened the prospects for a stable, democratic government in Iraq, the Times said.
'There hasn't really been any discussion of numbers, and it's definitely based on conditions on the ground,' the Times quoted a military officer in Baghdad as saying. Conditions 'are a lot more favourable than in December or April or even two months ago', he added.
But Gen Petraeus, who leaves Iraq in September to head the US Central Command, which also has oversight over the Afghanistan war, and has already begun the review of security and troop levels, is expected to be more cautious than some administration and Pentagon officials might want, the Times said.
Officials who spoke on condition of anonymity said Gen Petraeus would more likely recommend a smaller reduction.
The most optimistic course would be 120,000 to 130,000 US troops in Iraq, the Times said, which would be down from the peak of 170,000 in 2007 after Mr Bush ordered the troop increase.
As of July 9, there were 146,000 US troops in Iraq.
Iraq is a major issue in November's presidential election battle between Republican John McCain and Democrat Barack Obama. Mr McCain supports the Bush administration's current strategy there, while Mr Obama has called for a timetable for withdrawal.
While a reduction of combat brigades in Iraq would free up troops that could be sent to Afghanistan, officials said no additional forces would go until next year, the Times said. -- REUTERS
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